Iran’s rich natural resources and educated workforce provide strong economic potential, but overcoming international sanctions and market isolation remains a significant challenge for long-term competitiveness.

Despite Vietnam’s robust competitive advantages and promising long-term prospects, challenges such as improving infrastructure, enhancing education, and ensuring sustainable development must be addressed to maintain its economic growth and global competitiveness.

Navigating intensifying global competition while ensuring sustainable growth presents a challenge for Singapore’s continued economic success.

While Norway’s competitive advantages are robust, driven by innovation and sustainability, the country must navigate the challenge of transitioning from its heavy reliance on oil and gas to a more diversified and green economy to ensure long-term prosperity.

Austria’s competitive advantages, highlighted by a skilled workforce, strong innovation, and strategic location, position it favorably on the global stage, but it faces the challenge of maintaining this edge amidst rapidly evolving technological and environmental demands.

Ireland’s challenge lies in sustaining its competitive advantage amidst evolving global dynamics and increasing competition.